Death's cords and the shaking of the earth
For the sake of his name. Even if I walk through the darkest valley, I will not fear harm, for you are beside me. From this point, the speaker directs his words toward God. The one who remains in the place of deadly shadow has established himself there, confirmed in evil, and longs for the light that flows from mercy; but the one who moves forward passes through, and the Lord walks with him. It has been said concerning those who sit in the land and shadow of death: light has dawned upon them. Your rod and your staff have brought me comfort. Both instruments are meant for correction, as declared: If your children abandon my law and refuse to follow my decrees, if they fail to keep my commands, I will punish their wrongdoing with the rod and their sins with the whip. Yet I will not completely withdraw my mercy from them. For divine mercy has not been removed from the one who suffers correction due to sin. The one who does not sin will not be struck, nor does he accept such treatment; rather, he disciplines the son he accepts. Regarding those he does not strike, it is said: My feet have been shaken a little by me; a short time ago, my steps were poured out. There is no end to their death, and there is firmness in their whip. Therefore, pride has seized them; they have wrapped themselves in injustice and impiety of their own making. If a sheep sins, it is struck with the rod; if a person sins, with the staff, as Solomon said: He who withholds the staff hates his own son. These words encourage the one being struck, for it is certain that he disciplines every son he accepts.
And he prepared it beside the rivers. And furthermore, before the plague
Christ known only in Judea was God. But after her, the earth of the Lord. But neither was the fullness before this in all the earth. But it was filled with the greatest wickedness. After her, many of the believing Gentiles would say: From his fullness we all have received. Therefore they would also call it fullness. But not the empty ones of the evangelical polity. And also in the wilderness the sinful one dwells. But the inhabited world, the one dwelling the Church filled with the Holy Trinity. And it is of the Lord. But not the one born of the devil, and having become a part of him. Verse 3. Who shall ascend into the mountain of the Lord? Or who shall stand in his holy place? Or also the mountain of the Lord is the final good and the Word of God. For rare is the one who, toward the summit of him, by progress is able to ascend. For the one who has been perfected, no longer able to go further, stands firm, and names a holy place of God. For following the Lord, going up. The things behind forgetting, but the things before stretching out, having the end to stand with God in a holy place of his. Upon which it is necessary to ascend and stand the one evangelizing to Zion, to whom having arrived, Moses says, God says: But you, stand by me with him. But also he set my feet upon a rock, as they say of another sanctification, the prophets say. Since the rock was Christ. But who is the one obtaining these promises, it has been said completely fulfilled in the fourteen psalm. 17.116 Verse. This generation seeking the Lord, seeking the face of Jacob, God. And yet he said: No one shall see my face and live. For truly no one shall see.
Being human, he did not discard every aspect of humanity, and he underwent a transformation into an angelic and divine state, which is not present in this realm. Regarding the lesser angels within the Church, the Savior affirms that they continually behold the face of the Father, who dwells in heaven.
Verse 7: O princes, lift up your gates; you leaders, raise them up, O eternal doors, so that the King of glory may enter. Verse 8: Who is this King of glory? He is the Lord of hosts, who alone is the King of glory. As a commander of heavenly armies, the divine powers have named him Lord, a title corresponding to the Hebrew term Sabaoth. This interpretation is held by the Septuagint and the title Pantocrator in Scripture. Therefore, what has been stated now reveals the Savior as Pantocrator. Thus declares the Lord Pantocrator: I have been sent forth from behind glory to come to you. For the Father, who is Pantocrator, has sent the Son, who is also Pantocrator. Moreover, John in the Revelation declares, as the faithful and true witness—the one who was, is, and is to come—openly and confessedly speaking about the Savior. However, some do not look toward higher gates, but instead repeat the same things already said twice.
Psalm 77, Verse 1: To you, Lord,
Greek
ΨΑΛ. ΚΒʹ. Στ. γʹ. Ἕνεκεν τοῦ ὀνόματος αὐτοῦ. Στίχ. δʹ. Ἐὰν γὰρ καὶ πορευθῶ ἐν μέσῳ σκιᾶς θα νάτου, οὐ φοβηθήσομαι κακά· ὅτι σὺ μετ' ἐμοῦ εἶ. Ἐντεῦθεν πρὸς Θεὸν ἀποστρέφει τὸν λόγον. Ὁ μὲν οὖν καθεζόμενος ἐν σκιᾷ θανάτου, ἵδρυται ἐν αὐτῇ, βεβαιωθεὶς ἐν κακίᾳ, καὶ δεόμενος τοῦ ἐξ ἐλέους ἀνα τέλλοντος φωτός· ὁ δὲ πορευόμενος παρατρέχει· μεθ' οὗ καὶ συνοδεύει ὁ Κύριος. Περὶ δὲ τῆς καθίσεως εἴ ρηται· Καθημένοις ἐν χώρᾳ καὶ σκιᾶ θανάτου, φῶς ἀνέτειλεν αὐτοῖς. Στίχ. δʹ. Ἡ ῥάβδος σου, καὶ ἡ βακτηρία σου, αὗταί με παρεκάλεσαν. Ἀμφότερα ἐπὶ μαστίγων, κατὰ τό· Ἐὰν ἐγκατα λίπωσιν οἱ υἱοί σου τὸν νόμον μου, καὶ τοῖς κρί 17.113 μασί μου μὴ πορευθῶσιν· ἐὰν τὰ δικαιώματά μου μὴ φυλάξωσιν· ἐπισκέψομαι ἐν ῥάβδῳ τὰς ἀνο μίας αὐτῶν, καὶ ἐν μάστιγι τὰς ἁμαρτίας αὐτῶν. Τὸ δὲ ἔλεός μου οὐ μὴ διασκεδάσω ἀπ' αὐτῶν. Οὐ διεσκέδασται γὰρ τὸ θεῖον ἔλεος ἀπὸ τοῦ δι' ἁμαρ τίας μαστιζομένου. Οὐ γὰρ ἁμαρτάνοντα μὴ μαστίξειε, οὐ παραδέχεται· μαστιγῶν υἱὸν ὃν παραδέχεται. Περὶ ὧν δὲ μὴ μαστίζει, λέγεται τό· Ἐμοῦ δὲ παρὰ μικρὸν ἐσαλεύθησαν οἱ πόδες· παρ' ὀλίγον ἐξεχύθη τὰ διαβήματά μου. Ὅτι οὐκ ἔστιν ἀνάνευσις ἐν τῷ θανάτῳ αὐτῶν, καὶ στερέωμα ἐν τῇ μάστιγι αὐτῶν. ∆ιὰ τοῦτο ἐκράτησεν αὐ τοὺς ἡ ὑπερηφανία· περιεβάλοντο ἀδικίαν καὶ ἀσέβειαν ἑαυτῶν. Ἐὰν μὲν οὖν ᾖ τις πρόβατον ἁμαρτωλὸν, ῥάβδῳ πλήσσεται· ἐὰν δὲ ἄνθρωπος, βακτηρίᾳ, κατὰ τὸ Σολομῶντος· Ὁ φειδόμενος τῆς βακτηρίας μισεῖ τὸν ἑαυτοῦ υἱόν. Ταῦτα δὲ παρα καλεῖ τὸν τυπτόμενον· πέπεισται γὰρ, ὡς μαστιγοῖ πάντα υἱὸν ὃν παραδέχεται. ΨΑΛ. ΚΓʹ. Στίχ. βʹ. Καὶ ἐπὶ ποταμῶν ἡτοίμασεν αὐτήν. Καὶ ἄλλως δὲ πρὸ τῆς ἐπιδημίας Χριστοῦ γνωστὸς ἐν τῇ Ἰουδαίᾳ μόνον ἦν ὁ Θεός· μετ' αὐ τὴν δὲ, τοῦ Κυρίου ἡ γῆ. Ἀλλ' οὐδὲ πλήρωμα πρὸ ταύτης ἦν ἐν πάσῃ τῇ γῇ· μεστὰ δὲ ἦν αὐτῆς τὰ πλεῖστα κακότητος. Μετ' αὐτὴν δὲ πολλοὶ τῶν πε πιστευκότων ἐθνικῶν εἴποιεν ἄν· Ἐκ τοῦ πληρώ ματος αὐτοῦ ἡμεῖς πάντες ἐλάβομεν. ∆ιόπερ αὐ τοῦ καὶ πλήρωμα λέγοιντο. Ἀλλ' οὐχ οἱ κενοὶ τῆς εὐαγγελικῆς πολιτείας. Ἀλλὰ καὶ ἐν ἐρήμῳ ὁ ἁμαρ τωλὸς κατοικεῖ· οἰκουμένην δὲ, ὁ τὴν Ἐκκλησίαν οἰκῶν πεπληρωμένην τῆς ἁγίας Τριάδος· καὶ ἔστι τοῦ Κυρίου. Ἀλλ' οὐχ ὁ γεγεννημένος ἐκ τοῦ διαβό λου, καὶ μερὶς ἐκείνου γενόμενος. Στίχ. γʹ. Τίς ἀναβήσεται εἰς τὸ ὄρος τοῦ Κυρίου; ἢ τίς στήσεται ἐν τόπῳ ἁγίῳ αὐτοῦ; Ἢ καὶ ὄρος Κυρίου τὸ τελικὸν ἀγαθὸν καὶ τὸν Θεὸν Λόγον. Σπάνιος γὰρ ὁ πρὸς τὴν ἀκρώρειαν αὐ τοῦ διὰ προκοπῆς ἀναβῆναι δυνάμενος. Ὁ γὰρ τελειωθεὶς, μηκέτι περαιτέρω χωρεῖν οἷός τε ὢν, ἵσταται βέβαιος, καὶ χρηματίζων ἅγιος τόπος Θεοῦ. Ὀπίσω γὰρ Κυρίου πορευόμενος, ἀναβαίνει· τῶν μὲν ὄπισθεν ἐπιλανθανόμενος, τοῖς δὲ ἔμ προσθεν ἐπεκτεινόμενος, τέλος ἔχων τὸ στῆναι μετὰ Θεοῦ ἐν τόπῳ ἁγίῳ αὐτοῦ· ἐφ' ὃν δεῖ ἀναβῆναι καὶ στῆναι τὸν εὐαγγελιζόμενον τῇ Σιὼν, πρὸς ὃν ἐφθακότι τῷ Μωϋσῇ φησιν ὁ Θεός· Σὺ δὲ αὐτοῦ στῆθι μετ' ἐμοῦ. Ἀλλὰ καὶ Ἔστησεν ἐπὶ πέτραν τοὺς πόδας μου, ὡς ἐφ' ἕτερον ἁγίασμά φασιν οἱ προφῆται. Ἐπεὶ πέτρα ἦν ὁ Χριστός. Ἀλλὰ τίς ὁ τῶν ἐπαγγελιῶν τούτων τευξόμενος, εἴρηται τελεώτε ρον ἐν τῷ τεσσαρεσκαιδεκάτῳ ψαλμῷ. 17.116 Στίχ. ʹ. Αὕτη ἡ γενεὰ ζητούντων τὸν Κύριον, ζη τούντων τὸ πρόσωπον τοῦ Θεοῦ Ἰακώβ. Καὶ μὴν εἶπεν· Οὐδεὶς ὄψεται τὸ πρόσωπόν μου, καὶ ζήσεται. Ὡς ἀληθῶς γὰρ οὐκ ὄψεταί τις ἄνθρωπος ὢν, καὶ μὴ πᾶν ἀνθρώπινον ἀποθέμενος, καὶ μεταβαλὼν εἰς ἄγγελον καὶ Θεὸν, ὅπερ οὐκ ἔστιν ἐνθάδε. Περὶ δὲ τῶν ἀγγέλων τῶν ἐν τῇ Ἐκκλησίᾳ μικρῶν, ὁ Σωτήρ φησιν, ὅτι ∆ιαπαντὸς ὁρῶσι τὸ πρόσωπον τοῦ Πατρὸς, τοῦ ἐν τοῖς οὐρανοῖς. Στίχ. θʹ. Ἄρατε πύλας, οἱ ἄρχοντες, ὑμῶν, καὶ ἐπάρθητε, πύλαι αἰώνιοι, καὶ εἰσελεύσεται ὁ βασιλεὺς τῆς δόξης. Στίχ. ιʹ. Τίς ἐστιν οὗτος ὁ βασιλεὺς τῆς δόξης; Κύριος τῶν δυνάμεων, αὐτός ἐστιν ὁ Βασιλεὺς τῆς δόξης. Ὡς ἄρχοντα δὲ στρατοπέδων, δυνάμεων ἐκά λεσαν Κύριον, ὅπερ ἐν τῷ Ἑβραϊκῷ Σαβαὼθ εἴρη ται. Τοῦτο δὲ καὶ Κύριον στρατιωτῶν οἱ Ἑβδομή κοντα καὶ Παντοκράτωρ ἐν ταῖς Γραφαῖς ἑρμηνεύουσι. Καὶ τὸ νῦν ἄρα λεχθὲν, παντοκράτορα τὸν Σωτῆρα δηλοῖ. Οὕτως λέγει Κύριος παντοκράτωρ· Ὀπίσω δόξης ἀπέστειλέ με πρὸς σέ. Παντοκράτωρ γὰρ ὢν ὁ Πατὴρ, τὸν Υἱὸν ἀπέστειλε παντοκράτορα. Καὶ Ἰωάννης δὲ ἐν τῇ Ἀποκαλύψει, Τάδε λέγει, φησὶν, ὁ μάρτυς ὁ πιστὸς καὶ ἀληθινὸς, ὁ ἦν καὶ ὁ ὢν καὶ ὁ ἐρχόμενος· περὶ τοῦ Σωτῆρος ὁμολογουμένως εἰπών. Τινὲς δὲ οὐ πρὸς ὑψηλοτέρας πύλας, πρὸς δὲ τὰς αὐτὰς τὰ διττῶς εἰρημένα φασί. ΨΑΛ. ΚΖʹ. Στίχ. αʹ. Πρὸς σὲ, Κύριε,
About this text
Origen of Alexandria, Excerpta in Psalmos (Greek).
Catalogue & scope
Khazarzar scan
Witnesses
- Copy-text PG 17 (Khazarzar) (Greek)
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