Theological Theses · §27

Martyrs' constancy, number, and condition mark something divine in Scripture

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Besides, something divine in Scripture is argued by the constancy, number, and condition of the martyrs who sealed it with their own blood. For since by nature nothing is dearer to a man than life, how did it come about that so many men willingly sought death for the defence of Scripture and of the doctrine it hands down, unless from a certain divine force that had settled thoroughly in their minds? Rage has sometimes been spent on certain heretics and the superstitious, and a few examples can perhaps be found of those who from a certain fierceness and obstinacy of mind chose rather to die than to suffer themselves to be moved from an error once seized. But there is no error, no superstition and human doctrine, that has had followers so obstinate that, when by denying their impiety they could escape safe and unharmed, they nevertheless refused not to endure punishments and torments. But when the Apostolic and prophetic doctrine, and Scripture, first began to be propagated through the world — and could not yet be reckoned established by the tradition of the ancestors and by custom, the deepest roots by which human institutes usually cling to men's minds — not a few only were found, but infinite myriads of men, of every age, sex, and condition, men, women, boys, old men, the lettered and the unlettered, who endured every harshest kind of death rather than deny Scripture's doctrine: although by that denial alone they could not only redeem life, but also enjoy their goods and honors with fellow-citizens by equal right. Nor can they be reckoned to have rushed into certain death by fierceness or stupidity or some disease of mind: since they often extorted from the enemies themselves testimony of a rightly composed mind and of a blameless life, and in death itself attested the highest modesty, the highest humanity, and presence of mind. In which, certainly, unless someone willingly shuts his eyes, the finger of God can easily be noted.

Latin

XV. Praeterea divinum aliquid in Scriptura arguit constantia, numerus, et conditio martyrum, qui eam suo sanguine obsignarunt. Cum enim per naturam homini nihil sit vita charius, unde factum, ut tot homines pro defensione Scripturae, et doctrinae quam tradit, mortem libenter oppetiverint, nisi a vi quadam divina quae penitus eorum animis insiderat? Aliquando quidem saevitum est in quosdam haereticos et superstitiosos, et pauca forte reperiri possunt exempla eorum, qui ex animi quadam ferocia et obstinatione mori potius elegerunt, quam ut a semel arrepto errore dimoveri se paterentur. Sed nullus est error, nulla superstitio et doctrina humana, quae multos habuerit sectatores tam obstinatos, ut, cum abnegata sua impietate evadere possent salvi et incolumes, supplicia tamen et tormenta perferre non recusaverint. Verum quum Apostolica et prophetica doctrina, et Scriptura, primum per orbem propagari coepit, necdum censeri posset traditione majorum et consuetudine firmata, quibus maxime radicibus humana instituta hominum animis solent adhaerescere, non pauci quidam reperti sunt, sed infinitae hominum myriades, omnis aetatis, omnis sexus, omnis conditionis, viri, foeminae, pueri, senes, literati, idiotae, qui durissima quaeque mortis genera perpessi sunt, potius quam Scripturae doctrinam abnegarent: licet sola ejus abnegatione possent non solum vitam redimere, sed etiam bonis et honoribus suis cum concivibus aequali jure frui. Neque censeri possunt ferocia vel stupiditate aut animi quodam morbo in mortem certam ruisse: cum saepe ab ipsis hostibus extorserint testimonium animi recte compositi, et inculpatae vitae, et in ipsa morte testati fuerint summam modestiam, summam humanitatem et animi praesentiam. In quo certe, nisi quis ultro claudat oculos, facile digitus Dei notari poterit.

About this text

Louis Le Blanc de Beaulieu, Sedan Theses, newly rendered from Latin: from theology proper through the Roman theses I–77 and the Reformed theses of Part Two. The theses only — not the collected works.

English follows locked Pitt Latin through Imaginum CLOSED + Sanctorum Cultu Romana CLOSED + Pars Secunda Reformata I-XL. 1675 PDF ~384-390 (book ~370-376); Vision OCR + pdftotext + tess. No modern English. This slice densifies Sanctorum Pars Secunda I-XL. Next: Pars Secunda XLI–fin (~CI). Claim stays claimed (book densify not done).

Catalogue & scope

ESTC R17887; Wing L802. IA bub_gb_eOkHAW4G0-wC (+ EEBO 1675 for gap leaves). Densify through Sanctorum Cultu Romana I-LXXVII + Pars Secunda Reformata I-XL (Pars Secunda not closed; not whole folio).

Witnesses

This is an AI-assisted study translation. Source fidelity and completeness have not been independently certified. Open Latin on each section (or the Latin source witness link) for the source text. This is not a complete critical edition.