To Florus · §1.19

To Florus 1.19

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Let him nevertheless use the evidence of the letter from which he learned, or invented, that I had set out a reply in four volumes against the new Manichaeans, since he disdains to be regarded as an old one. Why did he not take care to learn what objections we had made? Why did he not make an effort to know the person he was going to engage? Instead, driven by the most disgraceful frivolity, he entered a mighty contest with his eyes covered, like a blindfolded gladiator. He defends this behavior by saying that he wanted his hasty reply to imitate the haste with which his patron had sent the sheets. As though he could not most honorably have explained that he needed some time to obtain and read the published work! Among educated people it is disgraceful to fail in the seriousness writing demands and, through an unwillingness to deliberate, to attack something you do not know. Moreover, while planning to make us hated for the alleged cunning with which we had shortened the sequence of his words, he trusted excerpts that seem more likely to have been composed through his own falsehood and malice than through anyone on our side being innocently unskilled. Whatever the motive, and whoever the author, the occurrence supports us in two ways. It has revealed at once both the frivolity and the weakness of truth's enemy. He has shown that he cannot keep silent even when he ought not to speak, and that a few incomplete sentences, torn apart rather than assembled, drawn only from my first book, defeated and broke him so thoroughly that he tried to stir up the populace against us with thoroughly womanish cries. The course of our discussion will make this clear.

Latin source witness

Latin

Porro utatur indicio epistolae, qua aut accepit, aut finxit me responsionem contra novos Manichaeos (quia vetus dedignatur videri) quattuor voluminibus explicasse; cur non curavit ea quae obiecissemus addiscere? Cur non studuit, qui cum esset congressurus, agnoscere; sed levitate turpissima concitatus in certamen maximum luminibus involutis, Andabatarum more, processit? Quod factum eiusmodi allegatione defendit, ut dicat se patroni sui festinationem, quam ille in transmittendis schedis habuit, imitari praecipiti responsione voluisse; quasi non honestissime potuerit intimare tempus sibi aliquod debere concedi, quo ad lectionem editi operis perveniret; flagitium esse inter eruditos in scribendi gravitate delinquere, et impatientia deliberandi impugnare, quod nescias. Huc accedit, quod nobis calliditatis moliturus invidiam, quae dictorum eius seriem curtaverit, his excerptis fidem accommodavit, quae verisimilius falsitate eius et malignitate, quam cuiusquam nostrum imperita simplicitate videntur esse composita. Verum id quovis animo, quovis auctore contigerit; nobis tamen duobus suffragatur modis; quia simul patuit et quanta sit levitas, et quanta imbecillitas in veritatis inimico, qui se approbavit, et cum loqui non debeat, tacere non posse, et paucis semiplenis discerptisque magis quam aggregatis sententiis, de primo tamen solum libro meo ita cessisse fractum, ut vulgi in nos femineis admodum vocibus pectora commoveret; quod disputationis nostrae processibus apparebit.

About this text

Julian’s six preserved books to Florus, quoted section by section in Augustine’s unfinished reply. Augustine’s refutations are omitted. Latin of Julian’s words is on each section.

Julian’s own books do not survive as a separate manuscript. English follows his words as Augustine quotes them in the Unfinished Work Against Julian. Augustine’s replies are omitted. We do not restore a Julian text independent of Augustine.

Witnesses

  • Copy-text Augustine, Unfinished Work Against Julian (Latin · Julian’s words as quoted, Books 1–6)
  • Checked print Augustinus.it Latin of the Unfinished Work (Latin · Same work)
  • Checked print Migne PL 45 (Latin · Hard cases)

This is an AI-assisted study translation. Source fidelity and completeness have not been independently certified. Open Latin on each section (or the Latin source witness link) for the source text. This is not a complete critical edition.