Upon Our Lord’s Sermon on the Mount Discourse V · §61

Little and base and mean and vile

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Above all, let your righteousness exceed theirs in its purity and spirituality. What is the most exact form of religion to you? The most perfect outside righteousness? Go higher and deeper than all this. Let your religion be the religion of the heart. Be poor in spirit, little and base and mean and vile in your own eyes, amazed and humbled to the dust at the love of God which is in Christ Jesus your Lord. Be serious. Let the whole stream of your thoughts, words, and works be such as flows from the deepest conviction that you stand on the edge of the great gulf (Luke 16:26), you and all the children of men, just ready to drop in, either into everlasting glory or everlasting burnings. Be meek. Let your soul be filled with mildness, gentleness, patience, and long-suffering toward all people, at the same time that all that is in you is thirsty for God, the living God (Psalm 42:2), longing to awake in his likeness (Psalm 17:15) and to be satisfied with it. Be a lover of God and of all mankind. In this spirit do and suffer all things. Thus exceed the righteousness of the scribes and Pharisees, and you shall be called great in the kingdom of heaven.

1771 text

Above all, let thy righteousness exceed theirs in the purity and spirituality of it. What is the exactest form of religion to thee? The most perfect outside righteousness? Go thou higher and deeper than all this. Let thy religion be the religion of the heart. Be thou poor in spirit; little and base and mean and vile in thy own eyes; amazed and humbled to the dust at the love of God which is in Christ Jesus thy Lord. Be serious: let the whole stream of thy thoughts, words and works, be such as flows from the deepest conviction, that thou standest on the edge of the great gulph, thou and all the children of men, just ready to drop in, either into everlasting glory, or everlasting burnings. Be meek: let thy soul be filled with mildness, gentleness, patience, long-suffering toward all men: at the same time that all which is in thee is a-thirst for God, the living God; longing to awake up after his likeness, and to be satisfied with it. Be thou a lover of God and of all mankind. In this spirit, do and suffer all things. Thus exceed the righteousness of the Scribes and Pharisees, and thou shalt be called great in the kingdom of heaven.

About this text

Rendered in modern English, to be read and heard. Open the 1771 text under each part to check the claims and the scripture.

Rendered in modern English. The 1771 panel is his own Pine printing of the Works. It is public domain.

Catalogue & scope

Sermon 25 in the 1771 Works. Matthew 5:17-20.

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