The Magi and the Jews
…matters. Marvel at the mystery with me and accept the gospels without hesitation. She says: 'Behold, the servant of the Lord; let it be to me according to your word.' We should learn from the archangelic words of Gabriel about the Lord's birth and follow his paths.
The Magi teach us to be pious, rather let us be instructed; they, searching for the child guided by a star, did not ask those being questioned: 'How is the conception divine? How is the womb without spot? How is the offspring incorruptible? How is the mother in virgins after the conception? How is the one before the ages in time? How did the nature of the one who contained the uncontainable enter the womb? How has flesh become without being subject to change for the incorporeal? How did the divine Word, having emptied himself in the virginity, take on the form of a servant through the unspeakable, most famous in the womb? How is the perfect child? How is the one who feeds on breasts? How is the one who encompasses all within his embrace? How is the "father of the coming age" (Psalm 2:7) an infant? How is the one above and below? How is the one in the heavens and upon the earth? How is the one who drives the cherubic chariots with steeds? How is the "one in the bosom of the Father" (John 1:0) in a manger? How is the "one who drives down the leveled ones in strength" (Psalm 18:4) in a manger? And all these other things, all of which it is a terror to speak?' But after receiving gifts, they silently understood the manger, and, presenting reverence appropriate to the King and God after the question, they were followers of Christ with joy, having been revealed as the first fruits of divine knowledge to the nations.
The nations envied them; but the Jews, being unyielding, rather stiff-necked, did not hasten to imitate those led from afar by a star, even after having seen the 'sun of righteousness' (Malachi 4:2) in their own places for recognition. I, seeing your eagerness for the divine words and your loving concern for those explaining them, overcome by your love of hearing, I am stirred by the desire for teaching, delighted by the harmony of your love; for you, as many students as you are, continually gather around those speaking, you guide the helmsman as passengers, you hold the reins of the tongue with prayers. Who will be able to announce your zeal worthily? Who will explain your hatred towards the Greeks? Who will unfold your boldness towards the heretics? Who will be able to announce your hostility towards the Jews? For Jews are truly detestable among the others, always hungering and thirsting, not for anything, but for innocent blood, taking pleasure in nothing except throwing people into the …
Greek
πράγματα. Θαύμαζε οὖν σὺν ἐμοὶ τὸ μυστήριον καὶ ἀνενδοιάστως δέχου τὰ εὐαγγέλια.» Ἡ δέ φησιν· «Ἰδοὺ ἡ δούλη κυρίου· γένοιτό μοι κατὰ τὸ ῥῆμά σου.» Τοῖς ἀρχαγγελικοῖς τοίνυν καὶ ἡμεῖς μαθητεύσωμεν λόγοις τοῦ Γα βριὴλ περὶ τῆς δεσποτικῆς γεννήσεως, ταῖς ἐκείνου τρίβοις κα τόπιν ὁδεύσωμεν, ὡς ἐκεῖνος ἐκθειάζωμεν ἀπεριέργως τοῦ τό κου τὴν δύναμιν. 1 4 Παρὰ τῶν Μάγων εὐσεβεῖν διδαχθῶμεν, μᾶλλον δὲ παιδευ θῶμεν, οἵτινες ζητοῦντες τὸ βρέφος, ποδηγοῦντος ἀστέρος, οὐκ εἶπαν πρὸς τοὺς ἐρωτωμένους· «Πῶς ἡ σύλληψις θεία, πῶς ἄσπο ρος ἡ νηδύς, πῶς ἄφθορος ὁ τόκος, πῶς μετὰ τὸν τόκον ἐν παρθέ νοις ἡ μήτηρ, πῶς ὑπὸ ἐνιαυτοὺς ὁ προών, πῶς ἐν χρόνοις ὁ πρὸ τῶν αἰώνων, πῶς ἡ τῆς μήτρας τὸν ἀχώρητον ἐχώρησε φύσις, πῶς γέγονε σὰρξ μὴ τραπεὶς ὁ ἀσώματος, πῶς ὁ θεὸς Λόγος ἐν τῇ παρθενικῇ κενώσας ἑαυτὸν νηδύϊ πανεύφημος πρὸς δούλου μορφὴν ἀρρήτως ἐξ αὐτῆς ἐσαρκώθη, πῶς ὁ τέλειος βρέφος, πῶς ὁ τρέφων θηλάζει, πῶς ὁ πάντα περιέπων ἀγκάλαις περιέχεται, πῶς "ὁ τοῦ μέλλοντος αἰῶνος πατὴρ" νήπιον, πῶς ὁ ἄνω καὶ κάτω, πῶς ὁ ἐν οὐρανοῖς καὶ ἐπὶ γῆς, πῶς ἐν σπαργάνοις ὁ τῶν χερουβικῶν ἁρμάτων ἡνίοχος, πῶς "ὁ ἐν κόλποις τοῦ Πατρὸς" ἐν φάτνῃ, πῶς ἐν σπαργάνοις "ὁ ἐξάγων πεπεδημένους ἐν ἀνδρείᾳ" καὶ τὰ ἄλλα πάντα ἅπερ καὶ λαλεῖν φρικτόν;» Ἀλλὰ μετὰ δώρων σιγῇ καταλαβόντες τὸ σπήλαιον, μετὰ τὴν ἐρώτησιν τῷ βασιλεῖ καὶ θεῷ πρεπῶδες προσκομίσαντες σέβας, πρὸς τὴν ἐνεγκαμένην μετὰ χαρᾶς ἦσαν φιλυπόστροφοι, ἀπαρχὴ θεο γνωσίας ἀναδειχθέντες τοῖς ἔθνεσιν. 5 Οὓς τὰ μὲν ἔθνη ἐζήλωσαν· Ἰουδαῖοι δὲ ἀκαμπεῖς, μᾶλλον δὲ σκληροτράχηλοι ὄντες, οὐδὲ τὸν «ἥλιον τῆς δικαιοσύνης» ἐν τοῖς οἰκείοις τόποις φανέντα πρὸς ἐπίγνωσιν ἐσπούδασαν μιμήσασθαι τοὺς ὑπὸ ἀστέρος μακρόθεν ὁδηγηθέντας. Ἐγὼ δέ, ἀγαπητοί, πρὸς τὸ πρόθυμον ὑμῶν τῆς ἀκροάσεως τῶν θείων λογίων ὁρῶν καὶ τὸ περὶ τοὺς ἐξηγουμένους φιλόστοργον, τῇ φιληκοΐᾳ ὑμῶν νικώμενος πρὸς τὸν τῆς διδασκαλίας διανίσταμαι πόθον, τῇ τῆς ἀγάπης ὑμῶν συγκροτήσει τερπόμενος· ὑμεῖς γὰρ τοὺς λέγοντας, ὡς πολυΐστορες μαθηταί, συνεχῶς συγκρο τεῖτε, ὑμεῖς τὸν κυβερνήτην ὡς ἐπιβάται ῥυθμίζετε, ὑμεῖς τὰ τῆς γλώττης πηδάλια προσευχαῖς διακρατεῖτε. Τίς τὸν ζῆλον ὑμῶν ἀπαγγεῖλαι ἐπαξίως δυνήσεται; Τίς τὸ καθ' Ἑλλήνων ὑμῶν ἐξηγήσεται μῖσος; Τίς τὸ καθ' αἱρετικῶν ὑμῶν ἀναπετάσει θράσος; Τίς τὸ πρὸς Ἰουδαίους ὑμῶν δυσμενὲς δυνήσεται ἀναγγεῖλαι; Βδελυκτοὶ γὰρ μετὰ τῶν ἄλλων ἀληθῶς Ἰουδαῖοι, οὐδὲν πεινῶντες καὶ διψῶντες ἀεὶ ἀλλ' ἢ φόνους ἀθῴους, οὐδενὶ χαίροντες ἢ τὸ λάκκοις, ἐρρίπτειν τοὺς
About this text
Hesychius of Jerusalem, Homilia ii de sancta Maria deipara (Greek).
Original English Translation of Hesychius of Jerusalem’s Homilia ii de sancta Maria deipara — new OET from PG 93 Greek.
Catalogue & scope
Khazarzar scan
Witnesses
- Copy-text PG 93 (Khazarzar) (Greek)
This is an AI-assisted study translation. Source fidelity and completeness have not been independently certified. Open Greek on each section for the source text. This is not a complete critical edition.