Longinus
Longinus, a centurion who had been renamed Primianus in the army, was standing guard with the other soldiers, watching over the Christ who had been crucified.
From the sixth hour to the ninth hour, darkness occurred in all the land.
The centurion stood guard about the ninth hour, watching the cross, and he saw a great light around himself, while darkness was over all the earth.
He also saw a multitude of angels standing by the cross and the whole earth shaking, and the veil of the temple was torn in two from top to bottom (Matthew 27:51).
Additionally, he saw the face of the Lord as lightning.
Before Jesus gave up his spirit, the holy Longinus thought in his heart, saying, 'Truly this one is the Son of God and the redeemer of all the world.'
As he thought these things, he fell upon his face toward the feet of the Lord.
An ecstasy came upon the soldiers, and they were turned into sleep.
The holy Longinus cried out with a loud voice, saying, 'Lord Jesus Christ, Son of the living God, have mercy on me; for I believed that you are the Son of God, the Savior of the world.'
Jesus said to him, 'Man, you are born today, and your memorial shall be spoken until the last days.'
Having heard these things, the holy Longinus said to Jesus, 'Lord, I go out of this city because of the threat of the magnates.'
Jesus said to him, 'On your forehead, make the sign of the cross, for I will baptize you with your blood, and go.'
After making the sign of the cross, the centurion was guarding the precious cross with the soldiers.
And Jesus, about the ninth hour, cried out with a loud voice, saying, 'Eloi, Eloi, lama sabachthani', that is, 'My God, my God, why have you forsaken me?' (Matthew 27:46).
And he gave up the spirit.
And behold, a great earthquake occurred, and the earth was shaken, and the sun was darkened from the sixth hour until the ninth hour, and the stars of the heaven appeared, and the rocks were split, and the tombs were opened, and many bodies of the sleeping saints were raised (Matthew 27:51-53).
The centurion, Longinus, who also was Primianus, the one standing by the cross, glorified God over all things that had happened, the wonders, and said, 'Truly the Son of God is this one and the redeemer of the world.'
And all those who were coming together for the viewing, having seen the things that happened, were striking their faces and turned back.
The centurion Longinus, who also had been entrusted with the cross, brought word to the governor about the things that had happened, the wonders.
And having left all things there, he went to his own country, to Cappadocia the second, near Tyanon, to a place called Andrales, which is called Gabrales in Hebrew, and he changed the enclosures of his property, and he was pasturing the sheep.
And having examined the chests, Herod found the holy Longinus mocking the kingdom and rising up against his father and saying to all, 'You must become Christians.'
And having learned exactly from the governor Lucius the account and the confession of the centurion and the endurance, he aroused persecution against the Christians.
And the holy Longinus was being sought by the idolaters.
And when the holy Longinus came to his own place, there was a plundering at that time against all the pious ones, and the king sent three princes with much power to seek the holy Longinus.
And Herod, having summoned the three princes and the soldiers, gave them orders, saying, 'If you do not bring me the head of Longinus the centurion, your heads will be cut off by swords.'
And having taken these orders, they went on the search, grieving exceedingly.
For from Antioch they went and even as far as Rome and Illyricum, having gone around, they did not find him.
And being grieved and having turned back, they were walking about in Cappadocia and having come near Tyanon, they sought the holy Longinus.
And having come to the village of the Andrales, they inquired from those there, and no one gave an answer about him.
For they had held him dear exceedingly.
And not having obtained an answer, the soldiers went out from the village in great grief.
The holy Longinus was near the road, pasturing sheep, through which the sent ones were passing, and he was sitting on the road.
And having seen them from afar coming, he recognized them and stood up.
As the story continues, the holy Longinus was about to face those who were searching for him.
Greek
Λογγῖνον, τὸν μετονομασθέντα ἐν τῇ στρατιᾷ Πριμιανόν. Ἦν δὲ ὁ ἅγιος Λογγῖνος μετὰ τῶν στρα τιωτῶν φυλάττων τὸν ἐπὶ τοῦ σταυροῦ ἀνελθόντα Χριστόν. 15 «Ἀπὸ δὲ ἕκτης ὥρας ἕως ὥρας ἐνάτης σκότος ἐγένετο ἐν πάσῃ τῇ γῇ.» Παριστάμενος δὲ ὁ ἑκατόνταρχος ὡς περὶ τὴν ἐνάτην ὥραν φυλάττων τὸν σταυρόν, ἐθεάσατο φῶς μέγα περὶ αὐτόν, σκότος δὲ ἦν ἐν πάσῃ τῇ γῇ. Εἶδεν δὲ καὶ ἀγγέλων πλῆθος παρισταμένων τῷ σταυρῷ καὶ σαλευομένην πᾶσαν τὴν γῆν, καὶ «τὸ καταπέτασμα τοῦ ναοῦ ἐσχίσθη», καὶ εἶδεν τὸ πρόσωπον τοῦ κυρίου ὡς ἀστραπήν. Καὶ προτοῦ τὸ πνεῦμα ἀποδῷ, ἐνεθυμεῖτο ἐν τῇ καρδίᾳ αὐτοῦ ὁ ἅγιος Λογγῖνος λέ γων ὅτι «ἀληθῶς οὗτός ἐστιν ὁ υἱὸς τοῦ θεοῦ καὶ λυτρωτὴς παντὸς τοῦ κόσμου.» Καὶ ταῦτα ἐνθυμούμενος ἔπεσεν ἐπὶ πρόσ ωπον πρὸς τοὺς πόδας τοῦ κυρίου· ἔκστασις δὲ ἐπῆλθεν τοῖς στρατιώταις καὶ εἰς ὕπνον ἐτράπησαν. Ὁ δὲ ἅγιος Λογγῖνος ἔκραξεν φωνῇ μεγάλῃ, λέγων· «Κύριε, Ἰησοῦ Χριστέ, υἱὲ τοῦ θεοῦ τοῦ ζῶντος, ἐλέησόν με· ἐπίστευσα γὰρ ὅτι σὺ εἶ ὁ υἱὸς τοῦ θεοῦ, ὁ σωτὴρ τοῦ κόσμου.» Εἶπεν δὲ αὐτῷ ὁ Ἰησοῦς· «Ἄνθρωπε, σήμερον γεγέννησαι καὶ τὸ μνημόσυνόν σου λαλη θήσεται μέχρι τῶν ἐσχάτων ἡμερῶν.» 16 Καὶ ταῦτα ἀκούσας ὁ ἅγιος Λογγῖνος εἶπεν τῷ Ἰησοῦ· «Κύριε, πορεύομαι ἐκ τῆς πόλεως ταύτης διὰ τὴν ἀπειλὴν τῶν μεγιστάνων.» Εἶπεν δὲ αὐτῷ Ἰησοῦς· «Ἐν τῷ μετώπῳ σου ποίησον τὸν τύπον τοῦ σταυροῦ, ὅτι τῷ αἵματί σου σὲ βαπτίσω, καὶ πορεύου.» Μετὰ δὲ τὸ ποιῆσαι τὸν σταυρόν, ἦν ὁ ἑκατόν ταρχος φυλάττων μετὰ τῶν στρατιωτῶν τὸν τίμιον σταυρόν· παριστάμενος δὲ «περὶ τὴν ἐνάτην ὥραν» κράξαντος τοῦ Ἰησοῦ «φωνῇ μεγάλῃ· Ελωι, ελωι, τουτέστιν· θεέ μου, θεέ μου, ἵνα τί με ἐγκατέλιπας;», «ἀφῆκεν τὸ πνεῦμα». Καὶ ἰδοὺ βρον τὴ μεγάλη ἐγένετο, καὶ ἡ γῆ ἐσείσθη, καὶ ἐσκοτίσθη ὁ ἥλιος ἀπὸ ὥρας ἕκτης ἕως ὥρας ἐνάτης, καὶ οἱ ἀστέρες τοῦ οὐρα νοῦ ἔφαναν τὸ φέγγος αὐτῶν, καὶ «αἱ πέτραι ἐσχίσθησαν καὶ τὰ μνημεῖα 4 ἠνεῴχθησαν», καὶ «τὸ καταπέτασμα τοῦ ναοῦ ἐ σχίσθη ἀπὸ ἄνωθεν ἕως κάτω εἰς δύο», καὶ «πολλὰ σώματα τῶν κεκοιμημένων ἁγίων ἠγέρθη». 17 Ὁ δὲ ἑκατόνταρχος Πριμιανός, ὁ καὶ Λογγῖνος, ὁ παρε στηκὼς τῷ σταυρῷ, ἐδόξασεν τὸν θεὸν ἐπὶ πᾶσιν τοῖς γενομέ νοις θαύμασιν καὶ εἶπεν· «Ἀληθῶς θεοῦ υἱός ἐστιν οὗτος καὶ λυτρωτὴς τοῦ κόσμου». «Καὶ πάντες οἱ παραγινόμενοι ὄ χλοι ἐπὶ τὴν θεωρίαν ταύτην, ἰδόντες τὰ γενόμενα, τύπτοντες τὰ πρόσωπα ἑαυτῶν ὑπέστρεφον.» Ὁ δὲ κεντυρίων Λογγῖνος, ὁ καὶ πιστευθεὶς τὸν σταυρόν, ἀνήγαγεν τῷ ἡγεμόνι περὶ τῶν γε γενημένων θαυμάτων. Καὶ καταλιπὼν πάντα ἐκεῖ, ἦλθεν εἰς τὴν ἰδίαν πατρίδα, ἐν τῇ Καππαδοκίᾳ τῇ δευτέρᾳ, ἐγγὺς Τυά νων, εἰς χωρίον καλούμενον Ἀνδραλές, τὸ ἐπιλεγόμενον ἑβραϊ στὶ Γαβραλές, καὶ ἤλλαξεν τὰ περιβόλαια αὐτοῦ, καὶ ἦν ποιμαί νων τὰ πρόβατα. ∆ιαναγνοὺς δὲ τὰ σκρίνια, ὁ Ἡρῴδης ηὗρεν τὸν ἅγιον Λογγῖνον παρασαλεύοντα τὸ βασίλειον καὶ ἀναστα τοῦντα ἐπὶ τοῦ πατρὸς αὐτοῦ καὶ λέγοντα πᾶσι χριστιανοὺς γε νέσθαι. 18 Καὶ μαθὼν παρὰ τοῦ ἐπάρχου Λουκίου τὸ ἀκριβὲς καὶ τὰ τῆς ὁμολογίας τοῦ ἑκατοντάρχου καὶ τὰ τῆς ὑπομονῆς, διωγ μὸν ἤγειρεν κατὰ τῶν χριστιανῶν· καὶ ἐζητεῖτο ὁ ἅγιος Λογ γῖνος ὑπὸ τῶν εἰδωλολατρῶν. Τοῦ δὲ ἁγίου Λογγίνου ἐλθόντος ἐν τῇ χώρᾳ τῇ ἰδίᾳ, ἐγένετο ἐν ταῖς ἡμέραις ἐκείναις λεηλασία κατὰ πάντων τῶν εὐσεβούντων, καὶ ἀπέστειλεν ὁ βασιλεὺς τρεῖς πρίγκιπας μετὰ δυνάμεως πολλῆς ἀναζητῆσαι τὸν ἅγιον Λογ γῖνον. Προσκαλεσάμενος δὲ ὁ Ἡρῴδης τοὺς τρεῖς πρίγκιπας καὶ τοὺς στρατιώτας, ἐντολὰς ἔδωκεν αὐτοῖς λέγων οὕτως ὅτι «Ἐὰν μὴ ἐνέγκητέ μοι τὴν κεφαλὴν Λογγίνου τοῦ ἑκατοντάρχου, καὶ ὑμῶν αἱ κεφαλαὶ ξίφεσιν ἀποτέμνονται.» Ταύτας οὖν λα βόντες τὰς ἐντολὰς ἐπορεύοντο εἰς τὴν ἐπιζήτησιν λυπούμενοι σφόδρα· ἀπὸ γὰρ Ἀντιοχείας καὶ μέχρι Ῥώμης καὶ τοῦ Ἰλλυρικοῦ περιελθόντες, οὐχ εὕρισκον αὐτόν. 19 Ὀδυρόμενοι δὲ καὶ ὑποστρέψαντες ἐπὶ τὴν Καππαδο κίαν περιεπάτουν καὶ ἐλθόντες ἐγγὺς Τυάνων ἐζήτουν τὸν ἅγιον Λογγῖνον· ἐλθόντες δὲ ἐν τῇ κώμῃ Ἀνδραλεσῶν, ἐπυνθάνοντο παρὰ τῶν ἐκεῖσε καὶ οὐδεὶς ἀπόκρισιν ἐδίδου περὶ αὐτοῦ· ἠγά πησαν γὰρ αὐτὸν σφόδρα. Καὶ μὴ τυχόντες ἀποκρίσεως οἱ στρα τιῶται ἐξῆλθον ἐκ τῆς κώμης ἐν λύπῃ μεγάλῃ. Ἦν δὲ ὁ ἅγιος Λογγῖνος ἔγγιστα τῆς ὁδοῦ νέμων πρόβατα δι' ἧς διώδευον οἱ ἀπεσταλμένοι· καὶ ἦν καθεζόμενος ἐν τῇ ὁδῷ ὁ ἅγιος Λογγῖ νος. Ἰδὼν δὲ αὐτοὺς πόρρωθεν ἐρχομένους ἐπέγνω καὶ ἀνέστη· ἐλθόντων δὲ
About this text
Hesychius of Jerusalem, Homilia ii in sanctum Longinum centurionem (Greek).
Catalogue & scope
Khazarzar scan
Witnesses
- Copy-text PG 93 (Khazarzar) (Greek)
This is an AI-assisted study translation. Source fidelity and completeness have not been independently certified. Open Greek on each section for the source text. This is not a complete critical edition.