Seeking God through Prayer and the Light of His Face
The appellation of God is called upon the diligent; for they are profiting from Him. Therefore, when we have actions and thoughts appropriate to His name, then His name is elevated, not divided, but 'upon the same,' as those who are complete in the same mind and the same judgment. It is also possible to say in another way that the name of God is elevated upon the same: that some might scatter the appellation of God upon lifeless matter, as if calling idols gods. In a certain way, they debase the name of God. And others carry the name from their own bellies, making God, according to their teaching, to be gluttonous and all-devouring. Therefore, when we consider nothing that is not God to be God, but only Him who created all things, we have elevated His name upon the same.
We all in the Gospel are instructed in prayer to say: 'Hallowed be thy name' (Matt 6:9). And even if the voice is imperative, since we say it in prayer, it is a prayer. Therefore, in all ways of the elevation of the name and its being hallowed, we take this: do nothing profane, nothing wretched and lowly, so that the name of God may be elevated, so that it may be hallowed; turn the appellation of God away from every base thing, from every earthly matter; for then the appellation of God is hallowed. But this will exist most especially when 'God becomes all in all' (1 Cor 15:28), when eternal joy seizes one from the footsteps of pain and distress and sighing.
'I sought the Lord, and He heard me' (Ps 34:4). He did not simply say 'I sought,' but emphatically 'I have done this.' 'And He heard me.' This shows that the seeking now being spoken of happens through prayer; for this has been confirmed: 'And He heard me.' If indeed he who desires to know God seeks as much as is possible, but has no end. To be heard is quickly to find, to be perfected. 'I sought the Lord, and He was found to me' (Ps 34:4). Thus indeed it has been written in...
He is found by those not unfaithful to him, and he is manifested to those seeking him. And again: 'Seek the Lord; whenever he is near to you.' Here, then, the 'he heard' says this, meaning that the seeking happened through prayers. Praying unceasingly, one seeks God and he heard him, finding what was sought.
5 And from all my tribulations he rescued me. Many times we have spoken about these things, that God's rescuing from tribulation does not mean the becoming of an absence of tribulation; for if the apostles are telling the truth, saying: 'in all things we are being afflicted' (2 Cor 4:8), and again: 'through many tribulations it is necessary for us to enter the kingdom of God' (Acts 14:22), it is never necessary to be outside of being afflicted. If someone does not take 'to be rescued' in this way, the saints were never heard; always being afflicted, they passed their lives lacking until the last breath.
6 'Come to him and be enlightened, and your faces shall never be put to shame.' Having stated the disposition which he has toward God, and having stated the things which are under God useful to those seeking and having been heard, he exhorts either all or many and says: 'Come to him and be enlightened.' Not to those already enlightened and able to say: 'The light of your face, Lord, has been marked upon us' (Ps 4:6), 'come'; for those having already come are light. Immediately, indeed, the apostles, having come, heard: 'You are the light of the world' (Matt 5:14). And they enlighten others. 'Come' therefore, those far off, 'to him and be enlightened', and from your being enlightened, the unashamedness is urged. And 'your faces' 'shall never be put to shame'; for they become enlightened, as those who say thankfully have said: 'The light of your face has been marked upon us'. When that is fulfilled: 'The Lord will be to you an eternal light' (Isa 60:20), every shame will be destroyed. If there was no shame before sin, 'Adam and Eve were naked, and they were not ashamed'. Naked...
Greek
προσηγορία τοῦ θεοῦ κέκληται ἐπὶ τοὺς σπουδαίους· αὐτοῦ γὰρ χρηματίζουσιν. ὅταν τοίνυν καταλλήλους τῷ ὀνόματι πράξεις καὶ νοήσεις ἔχωμεν, τότε ὑψοῦται τὸ ὄνομα αὐτοῦ, οὐ διεσπ̣ασμένως, ἀλλ' "ἐπὶ τὸ αὐτό", καταρτιζομένων "τῷ αὐτῷ νοῒ καὶ τῇ αὐτῇ γνώμῃ". δυνατὸν δὲ καὶ κατὰ διάνοιαν ἄλλην εἰπεῖν ὑψοῦσθαι τὸ ὄνομα τοῦ θεοῦ ἐπὶ τὸ αὐτό· τὴν θεοῦ προσηγορίαν κατασπῶσίν τ̣ινες ἐπὶ ἄψυχον ὕλην, ὡς τὰ ἀγάλματα θεοὺς ὀνομάζειν. τρόπον τινὰ ταπεινοῦσιν τὴν θεοῦ ὀνομασίαν. καὶ ἄλλοι ἐκ τῆς γαστρὸς ἑαυτῶν φέρουσιν τὴν ὀνομασίαν θεοποιοῦντες τῇ διδασκαλίᾳ τῷ ἀδηφάγοι καὶ παντοφάγοι εἶναι. ὅταν τοίνυν μηδὲν τῶν μὴ θεῷ φρονῶμεν εἶναι θεόν, ἀλλὰ μόνον τὸν πάντα δημιουργήσαντα, ἐπὶ τὸ αὐτὸ ὑψώσαμεν τὸ ὄνομα αὐτοῦ. ἡμεῖς ὅλοι ἐν τῷ εὐαγγελίῳ ἐν εὐχῇ προσταττόμεθα λέγειν· "ἁγιασθήτω τὸ ὄνομά σου". εἰ δὲ καὶ προστακτική ἐστιν ἡ φωνή, ἀλλ' ἐν εὐχῇ λέγομεν̣ αὐτήν, εὐχή ἐστιν. κατὰ πάσας οὖν τὰς διανοίας τῆς ὑφώσεως τοῦ ὀνόματος καὶ τὸ ἁγιασθῆναι αὐτὸ λαμβάνομ̣εν· μηδὲν πράττετε βέβηλον, μηδὲν πτωχὸν καὶ ταπεινόν, ἵνα ὑψῶται τὸ ὄνομα τοῦ θεου῀̣, ἱ´̣να ἁγιάζηται· ἀπ̣οστήσατε τὴν θεοῦ προσηγορίαν ἀπὸ παντὸς χαμαιπετοῦς, ἀπὸ παντὸς γηίνου πρ̣άγματος· τότε γὰρ ἁγιάζεται ἡ 116 προσηγορ̣ία τοῦ θεοῦ. μάλιστα δὲ τοῦτο ὑπάρξεται, ὅταν "ὁ θεὸς πάντα ἐν πᾶσιν" γένηται, ὅταν ἀ ποδράσης ὀδύνης καὶ λύπης καὶ στεναγμοῦ αἰώνιος εὐφροσύνη καταλάβῃ. 5 ἐξεζήτησα τὸν κύριον, καὶ ἐπήκουσέν μου. οὐχ ἁπλῶς εἶπεν "ἐζήτησα", ἀλλ' ἐπιτεταμένως τοῦτο πεποίηκα. "καὶ ἐπήκουσέν μου". δείκνυσιν ὅτι ἡ νῦν λεγομένη ἐκζήτησις δι' εὐχῆς γίνεται· τοῦτο γὰρ ἐπενήνεκται· "καὶ ἐπήκουσέν̣ μου". εἰ δ̣ε`̣ καὶ ἐκζητεῖ ὁ βουλόμενος γνῶναι τὸν θεόν, ὡς οἷόν τέ ἐστιν, ἀλλ' οὐκ ἔχει τέλος. τὸ ἐπακουσθῆναι τάχ̣α τὸ εὑρεῖν, τὸ τελειωθῆναι. ἐξεζήτησα τὸν κύριον, καὶ ηὑρέθη μοι. οὕτω γοῦν γέγραπται ἐν Σοφίᾳ· "εὑρίσκεται τοῖς μὴ ἀπιστοῦσιν αὐτῷ, ἐνφανίζεται τοῖς ζητοῦσιν αὐτόν". καὶ ἔτι· "ἐκζητήσατε τὸν κύριον· ἡνίκα δὲ ἐὰν ἐγγίζῃ ὑμῖν". ὧδε οὖν τὸ "ἐπήκουσεν" τοῦτο λέγει, ὅτι ἡ ἐκζήτησις δι' εὐχῶν γέγονεν. ἀδιαλείπτως προσευχόμενος ἐκζητεῖ τὸν θεὸν καὶ ἐ´̣σ̣χεν αὐτὸν ὑπήκοον εὑρὼν τὸ ζητούμενον. 5 καὶ ἐκ πασῶν τῶν θλίψεών μου ἐρύσατό με. πολλάκις περὶ τούτων εἰρήκαμεν, ὅτι τὸ ῥύεσθαι τὸν θεὸν ἐκ θλίψεως οὐ τὸ ἐ´̣ξω θλ̣ίψ̣εως γενέσθαι σημαίνει· εἰ γὰρ ἀληθεύουσιν οἱ ἀπόστολοι λέγοντες· "ἐν παντὶ θλιβόμεθα"· καὶ ἔτι· "διὰ πολλῶν θλίψεων δεῖ ἡμᾶς εἰσελθεῖν εἰς τὴν βασιλείαν τοῦ θεοῦ", οὐδέποτε ἐκτὸς τοῦ θλίβεσθαι δεῖ γενέσθαι. εἰ δὲ τοῦτο μὴ οὕτω τις λάβοι τὸ ῥύεσθαι, 193 οὐδέποτε εἰσηκούσθησαν οἱ ἅγιοι· ἀεὶ θλιβόμενοι, ὑστερούμενοι διετέλεσαν τὸν βίον αὐτῶν μέχρις ἐσχάτης ἀναπνοῆς. 6 προσέλθατε πρὸς αὐτὸν καὶ φωτίσθητε, καὶ τὰ πρόσωπα ὑμῶν οὐ μὴ καταισχυνθῇ. εἰρηκὼς τὴν διάθεσιν ἣν ἔχει πρὸς τὸν θεόν, καὶ εἰρηκὼς τὰ ὑπάρχοντα ὑπὸ τοῦ θεοῦ ὠφέλιμα τοῖς ἐκζητοῦσιν καὶ ἐπακουσθεῖσιν, προτρέπεται ἢ πάντας ἢ πολλοὺς καὶ λέγει· "προσέλθατε πρὸς αὐτὸν καὶ φωτίσθητε". οὐ τοῖς ἤδη πεφωτισμένοις καὶ δυναμένοις εἰπεῖν· "ἐσημειώθη ἐφ' ἡμᾶς τὸ φῶς τοῦ προσώπου σου, κύριε", "προσέλθατε"· οἱ γὰρ ἤδ̣η προσελθόντες φῶς εἰσιν. αὐτίκα γοῦν οἱ ἀπόστολοι προσεληλυθότες ἤκουσαν· "ὑμεῖς ἐστε τὸ φῶς τοῦ κόσμου". καὶ ἄλ λους φωτίζουσιν. "προσέλθατε" οὖν οἱ μακρὰν "πρὸς αὐτὸν καὶ φωτίσθητε", καὶ ἐκ τοῦ φωτισθῆναι ὑμᾶς π̣αραγι´̣ν̣εται τὸ ἀκαταίσχυντον. "τὰ πρόσωπα" δὲ "ὑμῶν οὐ μὴ καταισχυνθῇ"· πεφωτισμένα γὰρ γίνεται, ὡς εἰρ̣ήκασιν οἱ εὐχαρίστως · "ἐσημειώθη ἐφ' ἡμᾶς τὸ φῶς τοῦ προσώπου σου". ὅταν πληρωθῇ τό· "ἔσται σοι κύριος φῶς αἰώνιον", πᾶσα αἰσχύνη ἀφανισθήσεται. ἐὰν πρὸ ἁμαρτίας οὐκ ἦν αἰσχύνη, "γυμνοὶ ἦσαν ὅ τε Ἀδὰμ καὶ ἡ Εὕα, καὶ οὐκ ᾐσχύνοντο". γυμνοὶ
About this text
Didymus the Blind on the Psalms.
Catalogue & scope
Khazarzar scan
Witnesses
- Copy-text PG (Khazarzar) (Greek)
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