On the True Faith, to the Princesses Arcadia and Marina · §80

Radiance sits by own blood; sanctifier and sanctified one Son

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“Who being the radiance of the glory and the impress of his hypostasis, and bearing all things by the word of his power, having made cleansing of sins sat at the right of the Majesty on high, having become so much better than the angels as he has inherited a more different name than they.” (Hebrews 1:3–4) The radiance of the glory, the impress of the hypostasis of God and Father—that is, the Only-begotten Son from him by nature—in what manner, having made cleansing of our sins (clearly through his own blood), has sat at the Father’s right and is said to have become better than the angels, though by nature and by deity’s superiority he conquers all things? Therefore even having become human he has excelled as God the invisible creation, being the same radiance and impress and having worked the cleansing of our sins by his own blood. So there is one Christ and Son and Lord.

“For both the one who sanctifies and those who are sanctified are all from one; for which reason he is not ashamed to call them brothers, saying: I will announce your name to my brothers.” (Hebrews 2:11–12) What is holy by nature is not sanctified, because it does not need sanctification; but what has become holy as by participation from another cannot sanctify others. How then the same one sanctifies and is sanctified must be asked. He sanctifies, then, as God, having received as a property of his own nature the power to sanctify, and he is sanctified with us according to the human. So there is one Christ and Son and Lord, sanctifying divinely and being sanctified with us humanly.

Greek

κρείττων γενόμενος τῶν ἀγγέλων, ὅσῳ διαφορώτερον παρ

“ αὐτοὺς κεκληρονόμηκεν ὄνομα." τὸ ἀπαύγασμα τῆς δόξης, t i! ^ , ^ ^ ιν ὃ χαρακτὴρ τῆς ὑποστάσεως τοῦ Θεοῦ kai llarpos, τουτ-

ἐστιν, ὁ ἐξ αὐτοῦ κατὰ φύσιν Yios Μονογενὴς, τίνα ετρῦπον καθαρισμὸν τῶν ἁμαρτιῶν ἡμῶν ποιησάμενος" d

δῆλον δὲ ὅτι διὰ ToU ἰδίου αἵματος αὐτοῦ" κεκάθικεν ἐν δεξιᾷ — 610.

τοῦ Πατρὸς καὶ κρείττων γενέσθαι λέγεται τῶν ἀγγέλων, καίτοι κατὰ φύσιν καὶ τῇ τῆς θεότητος ὑπεροχῇ τὰ πᾶντα γικῶν ; οὐκοῦν καὶ ἄνθρωπος γεγονὼς πεπλεονέκτηκεν ὡς

to Θεὸς τὴν ἀόρατον κτίσιν, ὁ αὐτὸς ὧν ἀπαύγασμα kai xapak-

Tp καὶ ἐργασάμενος τῶν ἁμαρτιῶν ἡμῶν τὸν καθαρισμὸν

αἵματι τῷ oio. εἷς οὖν ἄρα Χριστὸς καὶ Υἱὸς kai Κύριος. e “Ὅ τε γὰρ ἁγιάζων, φησὶ, καὶ οἱ ἁγιαζόμενοι ἐξ ἑνὸς Heb.ii.

“πάντες, δὶ ἣν αἰτίαν οὐκ ἐπαισχύνεται αὐτοὺς ἀδελφοὺς

; ^ καλεῖν λέγων ᾿Απαγγελῶ τὸ ὄνομά σου rois ἀδελφοῖς pov."

TO κατὰ φύσιν ἅγιον οὐχ ἁγιάζεται, ὅτι μή ἐστι προσδεὲς

αγιασμου" ΤΟ γέμην ὡς ἐν μεθέξει T] παρ ετέρου yeyovos a 111 A.

ἅγιον ἁγιάζειν ἑτέρους οὐ δύναται" πῶς οὖν ὁ αὐτὸς ἁγιάζει — 204 R. καὶ ἁγιάζεται, ζητητέον. ἁγιάζει τοίνυν ὡς Θεὸς, ἰδίωμα οἴ. Schol.

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I. παρ᾽ αὐτοὺς κεκληρονόμηκεν ὄνομα hoc ordine C. Comm. ὄνομα ante παρ᾽ dd Edd. i ἡμῶν om. Comm. 6. δῆλον δὲ ὅτι C. Comm. δηλονότι δὲ ὅτι Edd. ἰδίου assumptum ex C. Comm. 9. γεγονὼς om. C. Comm. I3. φησὶ REMOTA ex C. Comm. 14. αὐτοὺς ἀδελφοὺς

Comm. unde Edd. mg. λεγομένοις habet C. 25. κεκάθικεν Cod.

112 A. a ἀνωτάτὴ φυσις" ὑπέμεινε δὲ σταυρὸν, To σταυρωθῆναι Óvva- T

οοὔτε μὴν τὴν αὐτῷ καὶ μόνῳ πρέπουσαν φορέσει δύξαν᾽ ὁ

ἃ καθήμενος μὲν θεϊκῶς ἐν τῷ τῆς ἰδίας θεότητος θρόνῳ,

About this text

Cyril’s court treatise on right faith for Arcadia and Marina (CPG 5219). One Son, Word made flesh — not two Christs. English from Pusey’s Greek.

English follows Pusey’s 1877 Greek of De recta fide ad Arcadiam et Marinam. This is a reading translation for study, not a new critical edition.

Witnesses

  • Copy-text Pusey, De recta fide ad reginas (Oxford, 1877) (Greek · CPG 5219 §§1–100)

This is an AI-assisted study translation. Source fidelity and completeness have not been independently certified. Open Greek on each section for the source text. This is not a complete critical edition.