On the True Faith, to the Princesses Arcadia and Marina · §26

Christ the only foundation; temple of God by his Spirit

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“For no one can lay another foundation besides the one that lies there, which is Jesus Christ.” (1 Corinthians 3:11) If we have been propped on Christ as on a foundation, and are built on him through faith, and he himself is the security of all, how would he not be truly God — the one in whom are all things, and toward whom is the faith of all? Not as one of our kind — for we have not served a creature — but as God by nature and in truth.

“Do you not know that you are God’s temple, and that God’s Spirit dwells in you? If anyone destroys God’s temple, God will destroy that person. For God’s temple is holy, and you are that temple.” (1 Corinthians 3:16–17) If by receiving Christ’s Spirit we are called God’s temple, how is he not truly God, the one through whom we are temples of God?

“So do not judge anything before the time, until the Lord comes, who will also bring to light the hidden things of darkness and disclose the plans of hearts; and then praise will come to each from God.” (1 Corinthians 4:5)

We expect our Lord Jesus Christ to come down from heaven in due times, and we shall all stand before him as he judges what is hidden and discloses the plans of hearts. And we are fully persuaded he will also praise the righteous; for to those standing on the right he will say: “Come, you blessed of my Father; inherit the kingdom prepared for you from the foundation of the world.” (Matthew 25:34) So when he says that, while Christ praises, praise comes to each from God, how is he not clearly God?

“Or do you not know that your bodies are a temple of the Holy Spirit within you, which you have from God, and you are not your own? For you were bought with a price; so glorify God in (1 Corinthians 6:19–20)

Greek

* γὰρ ἄλλον οὐδεὶς δύναται θεῖναι παρὰ TOV κείμενον, ὃς

ἐστιν Ἰησοῦς Χριστος.᾿ εἰ ἐπερηρείσμεθα καθαπερ τινὶ 0 Al X e^ 9 9 ^ ὃ M ; , οὗ ’ θ ἐμελίῳ Χριστῷ, καὶ ἐπ᾽ αὐτῷ διὰ πίστεως οἰκοδομουμεθα, μν»ν 3 e , 3 , ^ , ^ *y hj 3 καὶ ἐστιν αὐτὸς ἡ πάντων ἀσφάλεια, πῶς οὐκ ἂν εἴη Θεὸς ἀλη-

θῶς ὁ ἐν ᾧ rà πάντα, kai ἡ παρὰ πάντων πίστις ; οὐ καθὼς s

Cels ἕνα τῶν kaÜ ἡμᾶς, ὅτι μὴ κτίσει λελατρεύκαμεν, ἀλλα

Θεῷ τῷ φύσει καὶ ἀληθώς.

rCorii. (Οὐκ οἴδατε ὅτι ναὸς Θεοῦ ἐστε ὑμεῖς, καὶ TO πνεῦμα

TOU Θεοῦ οἰκεῖ ἐν ὑμῖν ; εἰ τις τὸν ναὸν τοῦ Θεοῦ φθειρει,

φθερεῖ τοῦτον ὁ Θεὸς" ὃ yap ναὸς τοῦ Θεοῦ ayios ἐστιν, τὸ ἐ e , 3 e ^ $99 φ A "^ ^ , οἴτινές ἐστε ὑμεῖς." εἰ τὸ Πνεῦμα Χριστοῦ δεχόμενοι,

ναὸς Θεοῦ χρηματίζομεν, πῶς ov Θεὸς ἀληθῶς o δὲ ὃν ἃ ἡμεῖς ἐσμὲν ναοὶ Θεοῦ ;

ΤΌ. iv. 5. «Ὥστε μὴ πρὸ καιροῦ τι κρίνετε, ἕως àv ἔλθῃ ὃ κύριος,

* ὃς καὶ φωτίσει τὰ κρυπτὰ τοῦ σκότους καὶ φανερώσει i$

τὰς βουλας τῶν καρδιῶν, kai τότε ὁ ἔπαινος γενήσεται

ἐ * , ἃ ^ ^ 9 * rd e ^ 4 ^ * ἑκάστῳ παρὰ τοῦ Θεοῦ." τὸν κύριον ἡμῶν ᾿Ιησοῦν Tov

Χριστὸν ἐξ οὐρανοῦ καταβῆναι προσδοκῶμεν κατὰ kaipovs,

Q kai mavres παραστησόμεθα κρίνοντι τὰ κρυπτὰ kai Qave-

ροῦντι τὰς βουλὰς τῶν καρδιῶν. ὅτι δὲ kal ἐπαινέσει τοὺς :ο

e δικαίους, πεπληροφορήμεθα' τοῖς γὰρ ἑστηκόσιν ἐκ δεξιῶν 5. Μμεὶ. ἐρεῖ “ Δεῦτε οἱ εὐλογημένοι τοῦ πατρός μου, κληρονομήσατε ρ oy. πατρός μου, κληρονομήσ.

* χῃν ἡτοιμασμένην ὑμῖν βασιλείαν ἀπὸ καταβολῆς koa pov.

ὅτε τοίνυν ἐπαινοῦντος Χριστοῦ, τὸν ἔπαινον δὲ ἑκάστῳ

γενήσεσθαί φησιν παρὰ τοῦ Θεοῦ, πῶς οὐ Θεὸς eoru: ἐναργώς: . 9 3 y e ^ b σι ^ τα v4. — *'H οὐκ οἴδατε ὅτι τὰ σώματα ὑμῶν ναὺς τοῦ ἐν ὑμῖν

, / , ^ Α

68 A. a '* ᾿Αγίου Πνεύματος ἐστιν, οὗ ἔχετε ἀπὸ Θεοῦ, καὶ οὐκ ἐστε

ἑαυτῶν ; ἡγορασθητε γὰρ τιμῆς. δοξάσατε δὴ τὸν Θεὸν ἐν

I. ἄλλον] Ita C. Comm. ἄλλος Edd. 4. Χριστῷ om. C. Comm. 5. παρὰ πάντων) παρ᾽ αὐτῶν C. Comm. Edd. mg. 8. ὑμεῖς om. C.

Editores Romani. ἑκάστου iid. 27. σώματα] πνεύματα (sic) C.

About this text

Cyril’s court treatise on right faith for Arcadia and Marina (CPG 5219). One Son, Word made flesh — not two Christs. English from Pusey’s Greek.

English follows Pusey’s 1877 Greek of De recta fide ad Arcadiam et Marinam. This is a reading translation for study, not a new critical edition.

Witnesses

  • Copy-text Pusey, De recta fide ad reginas (Oxford, 1877) (Greek · CPG 5219 §§1–100)

This is an AI-assisted study translation. Source fidelity and completeness have not been independently certified. Open Greek on each section for the source text. This is not a complete critical edition.