Whether true and properly so-called theology can be in an ungodly human being
Article XXX. Whether true and properly so-called theology can be in an ungodly human being.
1. Can an ungodly person — hypocrite, heretic, or merely learned — have true theology?
2. As bare historical knowledge of articles and scholastic conclusions: yes. Demons and hypocrites know many true things about God.
3. As saving wisdom — living faith with fear of God and obedience: no. That theology is the Spirit's gift, inseparable from charity and saving faith.
4. Conclusion: theology properly so called is not in the ungodly; acquired theological knowledge and faith's history may be. End of the Third Exercise.
Latin
ART. XXX. An vera & proprie dicta Theologia possit esse in homine impio, seu non regenerato. 1. Quaeritur an homo impius — hypocrita, haereticus, aut mere literatus — veram Theologiam habere possit. 2. Si Theologia sumatur pro nuda notitia historica articulorum & conclusionum Scholasticarum, potest inesse impio: daemones & hypocritaе multa vera de DEO sciunt. 3. Si Theologia sumatur proprie pro sapientia salvifica, seu fide viva conjuncta cum timore DEI & obedientia, non potest inesse impio non regenerato: quia talis Theologia est donum Spiritus Sancti, a charitate & fide salvifica inseparabilis. 4. Ideo concludimus: Theologiam proprie dictam non esse in impiis; quamvis notitiam theologicam acquisitam & historiam fidei in iis dari concedamus. FINIS Exercitationis Tertiae.
About this text
Robert Baron, Philosophia Theologiae Ancillans (Philosophy in Service to Theology): the first exercise, on being and essence, and the second, on the origin of the soul and the spread of sin — newly rendered from Latin. Later exercises are not in this volume.
English follows locked 1658 Oxford Latin. Prima Art. I-XII from IA PDF leaves ~15-53. Secunda Art. I-XV from PDF leaves 56-107 / printed pp.54-105 (tess+pdftotext+DjVu). No modern English copied. Exercitatio Tertia+ remain.
Catalogue & scope
Wing B887. IA bim_early-english-books-1641-1700_philosophia-theologi-an_baron-robert_1658. Exercitatio Prima Art. I-XII; Exercitatio Secunda Art. I-XV (De origine animae & propagatione peccati). Not whole Philosophia (213 pp). Exercitatio Tertia+ remain.
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This is an AI-assisted study translation. Source fidelity and completeness have not been independently certified. Open Latin on each section (or the Latin source witness link) for the source text. This is not a complete critical edition.