Whether theology is a speculative or a practical discipline
Article XXVIII. Whether theology is a speculative or a practical discipline.
1. Opinions vary: merely speculative, merely practical, or mixed.
2. Wayfarers' theology is principally practical — its ultimate end is not bare contemplation but enjoyment of God through faith, hope, charity, and obedience — though it contains much that is speculative.
3. Homeland theology is more speculative or contemplative, ending in God's vision. Even in the way, theology does not shut out speculation; it orders it to the practice of piety.
Latin
ART. XXVIII. Utrum Theologia sit disciplina speculativa, an practica. 1. In hac controversia variae sunt Philosophorum & Theologorum sententiae. Alii Theologiam mere speculativam; alii mere practicam; alii mixtam faciunt. 2. Nos: Theologia viatorum est principaliter practica, quia finis ejus ultimus non est nuda contemplatio, sed fruitio DEI per fidem, spem, charitatem, & obedientiam — etsi multa in ea speculativa continentur. 3. Theologia patriae est magis speculativa seu contemplativa, quia in visione DEI terminatur. Attamen etiam in via Theologia non excludit speculationem; sed ordinat eam ad praxim pietatis.
About this text
Robert Baron, Philosophia Theologiae Ancillans (Philosophy in Service to Theology): the first exercise, on being and essence, and the second, on the origin of the soul and the spread of sin — newly rendered from Latin. Later exercises are not in this volume.
English follows locked 1658 Oxford Latin. Prima Art. I-XII from IA PDF leaves ~15-53. Secunda Art. I-XV from PDF leaves 56-107 / printed pp.54-105 (tess+pdftotext+DjVu). No modern English copied. Exercitatio Tertia+ remain.
Catalogue & scope
Wing B887. IA bim_early-english-books-1641-1700_philosophia-theologi-an_baron-robert_1658. Exercitatio Prima Art. I-XII; Exercitatio Secunda Art. I-XV (De origine animae & propagatione peccati). Not whole Philosophia (213 pp). Exercitatio Tertia+ remain.
Witnesses
- Copy-text Locked Latin, Exercitatio Prima Art. I-II tip (Oxford 1658) (Latin)
- Checked print IA Text PDF tip-page extract of Art. I-II (Latin)
- Checked print IA DjVu OCR of the 1658 volume (Latin)
- Copy-text Locked Latin, Exercitatio Prima Art. III (Oxford 1658) (Latin)
- Checked print IA Text PDF page extract of Art. III (Latin)
- Copy-text Locked Latin, Exercitatio Prima Art. IV (Oxford 1658) (Latin)
- Copy-text Locked Latin, Exercitatio Prima Art. V (Oxford 1658) (Latin)
- Checked print Tesseract OCR of Art. IV PDF pages (Latin)
- Checked print Tesseract OCR of Art. V PDF pages (Latin)
- Copy-text Locked Latin, Exercitatio Prima Art. VI (Oxford 1658) (Latin)
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- Copy-text Locked Latin, Exercitatio Prima Art. VII (Oxford 1658) (Latin)
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- Copy-text Locked Latin, Exercitatio Prima Art. VIII (Oxford 1658) (Latin)
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- Copy-text Locked Latin, Exercitatio Prima Art. IX (Oxford 1658) (Latin)
- Checked print Tesseract OCR of Art. IX PDF pages (Latin)
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- Copy-text Locked Latin, Exercitatio Prima Art. X (Oxford 1658) (Latin)
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- Copy-text Locked Latin, Exercitatio Prima Art. XI (Oxford 1658) (Latin)
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- Copy-text Locked Latin, Exercitatio Prima Art. XII (Oxford 1658) (Latin)
- Checked print Tesseract OCR of Art. XII PDF pages (Latin)
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- Copy-text Locked Latin, Exercitatio Secunda Art. I (Oxford 1658) (Latin)
- Checked print Tesseract OCR of Secunda Art. I PDF pages (Latin)
- Checked print IA Text PDF page extract of Secunda Art. I (Latin)
This is an AI-assisted study translation. Source fidelity and completeness have not been independently certified. Open Latin on each section (or the Latin source witness link) for the source text. This is not a complete critical edition.