The Cause of Unbelief
He says this, reproving the minds and stating the cause of unbelief: for the rulers pursue the approval from the people, but the people love the honor from the rulers, and so you stand away from the faith toward me; the rulers do this so that the glory in you might not be diminished, and you do this so that you might not lose the honor from them.
At the same time, desiring to lead the benefit toward more, he did not remain settled in one place. To the disciples, the sign that has happened he does not promise by word, but by deed he demonstrates (John 6:10-11); for this was fitting for the economy, not as it was said then to Moses, 'Will not the hand of the Lord suffice? You shall already see if my word descends upon you,' but here he commands only that the people rise up quickly and quietly, and having taken the loaves and the fishes, he gives thanks as if they were food lying before him, and as if feeding with these and giving with these, yet in this he was producing those which were not.
He changes the focus not to fly toward food that is perishing, but toward that which remains for the age, which feeds the soul (John 6:27). This was the life-giving faith, through which one is made like to the flesh of the Lord, which has been sealed by divine power by the Father.
Here, the work of God is called that which is suitable to God. And he says that for the Lord to be the faith toward him is to declare faith as a work, making it both priestly and perfect.
Therefore, even without human works, it appropriately justifies and sanctifies, since it possesses the most excellent activity of the soul, not some idleness or inaction. John 6:54 There is no partaking of the word of God unto eternal life, except through his flesh; for previously it was not mixed with flesh, as all flesh was held by death. But now life-giving flesh is given, nourishing all the only-begotten into life through the strength being reinforced in it, and by remaining sharing in the flesh, it makes them shine through likeness.
True is the food which is not an attacker of the temporary and perishing life, but a preparer of the eternal. John 6:55 This also is a true drink, which if not sufficient for a little time to the thirst, but providing always the one who has filled it and making it unrequited, just as the Lord was saying to the Samaritan woman.
He who blesses those who mourn over the present age also speaks now, something common also passing through all the saints, saying to himself that there is no time of feast for us in the midst of the present tribulations, in as much as malice is being mustered and truth is being set aside by the majority and the will of God is not prevailing on earth. John 7:6-8 Because of these things the Lord was saying that his own time is not here; for it was not possible to feast together with the evil, nor with those who hate the one who remains hating.
You, he says, ascend having feasted together, you who neither hate nor are hated by them. John 7:8 But I do not ascend; for the time of my feast is different, when clearly the good will prevail, the hand being cast down, and the evil will be seen nowhere. John 7:21 He refers to the five loaves, saying, or to the...
Greek
τοῦτο δέ φησιν ἐλέγχων τῶν διανοιῶν τὰ κεκρυμμένα καὶ τῆς ἀπιστίας τὴν αἰτίαν λέγων· ἄρχοντες μὲν γὰρ τὴν ἀπὸ λαῶν εὐδοκίμησιν μεταδιώκοντες, λαοὶ δὲ τὴν παρὰ τοῖς ἄρχουσι τιμὴν ἀγαπῶντες ἀφίστασθε τῆς πίστεως τῆς εἰς ἐμέ, οἱ μέν, ἵνα μὴ τὴν δόξαν ἐλαττωθεῖεν τὴν ἐν ὑμῖν, ὑμεῖς δέ, ἵνα μὴ τὴν παρ' ἐκείνοις τιμὴν ἀποβάλητε. 23 Jο 6,1 ἅμα δὲ καὶ ἐπὶ πλείονας ἄγειν τὴν εὐεργεσίαν βουλόμενος οὐκ ἐπὶ ® μιᾶς χώρας ἑδραῖος ἔμενεν. 24 Jο 6,10 11 Τοῖς μαθηταῖς τὸ γεγενημένον σημεῖον 3 οὐκ ἐπήγγελται λόγῳ, τῷ ἔργῳ δὲ ἐπιδείκνυσιν· τοῦτο γὰρ ἦν τῇ οἰκονομίᾳ πρέπον, οὐχ ὥσπερ τότε πρὸς τὸν Μωυσέα ἐλέγετο “μὴ χεὶρ τοῦ κυρίου οὐκ ἐξαρκέσει; ἤδη ὄψει εἰ ἐπικαταλήμψε ταί σε ὁ λόγος μου” , ἀλλ' ἐνταῦθα πρᾴως πως καὶ ἡσυχίως ἀναπεσεῖν μόνον τοὺς ἀνθρώπους κελεύει καὶ λαβὼν τοὺς ἄρτους καὶ τοὺς ἰχθύας εὐχα ριστεῖ ὡς ἐπὶ τροφαῖς ὑποκειμέναις καὶ ὡς ταύταις θρέψων ταύταις ἐπιδιδούς, ἐν τούτῳ δὲ τὰς οὐκ οὔσας ἐξεργαζόμενος. 25 Jο 6,27 Μεθίστησι μὴ περὶ τὴν φθειρομένην ἐπτοῆσθαι τροφήν, ἀλλὰ τὴν εἰς αἰῶνα μένουσαν , ἥτις τρέφει ψυχήν. αὕτη δὲ ἦν ἡ πίστις ἡ ζωοποιὸς καθ' ἣν ἐξομοιοῦται πρὸς τὴν σάρκα τοῦ κυρίου τὴν ὑπὸ τοῦ πατρὸς ἐσφραγισμένην τῇ θείᾳ δυνάμει. 26 Jο 6,29 Θεοῦ μὲν ἔργον ἐνταῦθα λέγεται τὸ ἀνῆκον εἰς θεόν. τοῦτο δὲ εἶναί φησιν ὁ κύριος τὴν πίστιν τὴν εἰς αὐτόν, ἔργον τὴν πίστιν ἀποφαίνων ἱερώτερόν τε καὶ τέλειον. διὸ καὶ ἄνευ τῶν ἀνθρωπίνων ἔργων εἰκότως δικαιοῖ τε καὶ ἁγιάζει ἅτε τὴν καλλίστην ἐνέργειαν ἔχον τῆς ψυχῆς, οὐκ ἀργίαν τινὰ καὶ ἀπραξίαν.28 Jο 6,54 Οὐκ ἔστιν ἀπολαῦσαι τοῦ λόγου τοῦ θεοῦ πρὸς αἰώνιον ζωήν, εἰ μὴ διὰ τῆς σαρκὸς αὐτοῦ· ἄχρι γὰρ οὐκ ἀνεμίγνυτο σαρκί, κατείχετο πᾶσα σὰρξ ὑπὸ θανάτου. νῦν δὲ ζωοποιὸς δέδοται σὰρξ τρέφουσα πᾶν τὸ ὁμογενὲς εἰς ζωὴν διὰ τῆς ἀνακραθείσης αὐτῇ δυνάμεως καὶ ταῖς μετεχούσαις σαρξὶν ἀνακιρνα μένης καθ' ὁμοίωσιν. 29 Jο 6,55 Ἀληθής ἐστιν βρῶσις ἡ μὴ τῆς προσκαίρου καὶ ἀπολλυμένης ζωῆς ἐπίκουρος, ἀλλὰ τῆς αἰωνίου παρασκευαστική. αὕτη καὶ πόσις ἀληθινὴ ὡς ἂν μὴ πρὸς ὀλίγον ἐπαρκοῦσα τῷ δίψει, ἀλλ' εἰς ἀεὶ παρεχομένη τὸν ἐμφορη θέντα αὐτῆς καὶ ἀνεπιδεῆ καθιστῶσα καθάπερ καὶ πρὸς τὴν Σαμαρεῖτιν ὁ κύριος ἔλεγεν. ® 32 Jο 7, 6 8 Ὁ μακαρίζων τοὺς πενθοῦντας ἐπὶ τοῦ παρόντος αἰῶνος ἀκόλουθα καὶ νυνὶ φθέγγεται, κοινόν τι καὶ εἰς ἅπαντας διαβαῖνον τοὺς ἁγίους ἐφ' ἑαυτοῦ λέγων, τὸ μὴ εἶναι καιρὸν ἑορτῆς ἡμῖν ἐν μέσῳ τῶν παρουσῶν θλίψεων, ἐν ὅσῳ κακία καταστρατεύεται καὶ ἀλήθεια παρὰ τοῖς πλείοσιν ἀθετεῖται καὶ θέλημα θεοῦ κατὰ γῆν οὐ κρατεῖ. διὰ δὲ ταῦτα μὴ εἶναι τὸν ἑαυτοῦ καιρὸν ὁ κύριος ἔλεγεν· οὐδὲ γὰρ οἷόν τε ἦν συνεορτάζειν πονηροῖς τὸν ἀγαθὸν οὐδὲ μισοῦσι τὸν μισού μενον. 33 Jο 7, 8 Ὑμεῖς, φησίν, ἀνάβητε συνεορτάσαντες οἱ μηδὲ μισούμενοι μηδὲ φθο νούμενοι παρ' αὐτῶν. ἐγὼ δὲ οὐκ ἀναβήσομαι· ἕτερος γὰρ ὁ τῆς ἐμῆς ἑορτῆς καιρός, ὅτε δηλαδὴ κρατήσει τὸ ἀγαθὸν καταποθέντος τοῦ χείρονος καὶ τὸ πονηρὸν οὐδαμοῦ φανεῖται. 34 Jο 7, 21 Ἐπὶ τοὺς πέντε ἄρτους ἀναφέρει ὅ φησιν ἢ ἐπὶ τὸ ®
About this text
Apollinaris of Laodicea on John (catena fragments).
Catalogue & scope
Khazarzar scan
Witnesses
- Copy-text PG (Khazarzar) (Greek)
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